3 Way Coin Toss

Three people, three coins, one press: the coin that differs from the other two picks its person.

Heads or tails, 1 chance in 2 each

  1. H
  2. T
  3. T

1 heads · 2 tails · heads 33.3% · longest run 2 tails in a row

All 12 ways the coins fall

Three coins at once: who is the odd one out 8

  • Heads, heads, heads: nobody is picked All three coins match. Flip again.
  • Heads, heads, tails picks the third person The third coin is the odd one out: it shows tails and the other two show heads.
  • Heads, tails, heads picks the second person The second coin is the odd one out: it shows tails and the other two show heads.
  • Heads, tails, tails picks the first person The first coin is the odd one out: it shows heads and the other two show tails.
  • Tails, heads, heads picks the first person The first coin is the odd one out: it shows tails and the other two show heads.
  • Tails, heads, tails picks the second person The second coin is the odd one out: it shows heads and the other two show tails.
  • Tails, tails, heads picks the third person The third coin is the odd one out: it shows heads and the other two show tails.
  • Tails, tails, tails: nobody is picked All three coins match. Flip again.

One coin, tossed twice 4

  • Heads, then heads picks the first person The coin lands heads on the first toss and heads on the second. With one real coin, agree on this table first, then toss the coin twice. On this page, tap 2: both tosses are made at once, the first on the left.
  • Heads, then tails picks the second person The coin lands heads on the first toss and tails on the second.
  • Tails, then heads picks the third person The coin lands tails on the first toss and heads on the second.
  • Tails, then tails: nobody is picked The coin lands tails on the first toss and tails on the second. Toss it twice again.

How it works

A 3 way coin toss settles a choice among three people. Each person has one coin of the row: first, second, third. One press flips all three, and the person whose coin differs from the other two is picked.

Read the full guide

Give each person a coin

Agree who is first, second and third, and say whether the odd one out wins or is out. The coins land in that order, left to right.

Flip all three

Press Flip 3 coins. Two coins will match. The one that does not is the odd one out, and its person is picked. The table under the coins lists all eight ways they can fall.

Three alike? Flip again

Three heads or three tails picks nobody, so press again. Two of the eight ways are like that, which is one press in four over a long run.

  • Two tosses can pick among three as well: tap 2 and read the pair in the second table below.

Questions and answers

How does a 3 way coin toss work?

Each of three people has a coin, and all three coins are flipped together. The person whose coin lands differently from the other two is the odd one out. When all three match, nobody is picked and the coins are flipped again.

Is every person as likely to be picked?

Yes. Three coins fall in eight ways, each as likely as the next. Two ways pick the first person, two the second and two the third. The last two ways, all heads and all tails, pick nobody.

What if all three coins land the same?

Flip again. No flip looks at the one before it, so the next press is a fresh draw with the same chances for all three people.

Can one coin pick among three people?

Yes, with two tosses. Heads then heads picks the first person, heads then tails the second, tails then heads the third. Tails then tails picks nobody, so toss twice again.

Does the odd one out win or lose?

Whichever you say before the press. Say it out loud first: the odd coin takes the last slice, or the odd coin does the dishes.