Flag Football Play Generator

A 5-on-5 pass play in words: a formation, then a route each for X, Y, Z and the center.

Bunch Left X: Slant Y: Curl Z: Out Center: Wheel

Padlock: keep a part. Arrows: change only that part.

  • FormationBunch Left
  • X routeSlant
  • Y routeCurl
  • Z routeOut
  • Center routeWheel
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Every play you make is kept here, newest first, up to the last 20. The list stays in this browser.

    How it works

    The lists below describe every formation and route in one line. When two receivers standing side by side draw the same route, tap that part under the play and change it.

    Read the full guide

    Why every play here is a pass

    Inside the last five yards before the goal line, the international 5-on-5 rules allow only a pass play, so every play here is a pass. The quarterback has seven seconds to throw or hand off. Leagues differ, so check your own rule book.

    One deep route makes room for a short one

    A go route draws defenders deep and leaves space underneath for a shorter route. Two receivers on the same route is a real call from opposite sides, such as two drags that cross.

    • Give the letters X, Y and Z to three players and keep them all season.
    • Tap Formation under the play and lock it: all 20 plays on the printed sheet then line up the same way.
    • Call it the way the 11-player game does, letter first and route second: X slant, Y corner, Z out.

    Questions and answers

    Does the flag football play generator draw the play?

    No. It writes the play in words, the way a coach reads it out: the formation, then who runs which route. To see it drawn, sketch it on a whiteboard from the route descriptions under the tool.

    Can the center catch a pass in flag football?

    Under the international 5-on-5 rules, yes. Every offensive player is a snapper, a runner or a receiver, so the center may go out for a pass after the snap, but may not take a forward handoff. Some leagues differ.

    Can the quarterback run in 5-on-5 flag football?

    Not past the line of scrimmage under the international rules, unless another player has had the ball and given it back. It is one of the rules that changes most from league to league.

    What do X, Y and Z mean in a football play?

    They are letters for receivers. In 11-player play calling, X is the split end, a wide receiver on the line of scrimmage, Z is the flanker, a yard off it, and Y is the third receiver, in the slot or at tight end.

    How many players are on the field in flag football?

    Five a side in the 5-on-5 game this page writes for; versions with four to nine a side are played too. Most leagues carry ten players on a team, five for offense and five for defense.

    Formation: all 7 formations

    All three receivers on one side 4

    • Bunch Left Three receivers to the left of the center, standing close together in a bunch.
    • Bunch Right The same tight bunch of three, set to the right of the center.
    • Trips Left All three receivers line up to the left of the center, to flood that side of the defense.
    • Trips Right All three receivers line up to the right of the center.

    Receivers on both sides 3

    • Slot Left Two receivers on the left, one out wide and one in the slot, the gap between that receiver and the center. The third lines up on the right.
    • Slot Right Two receivers on the right, one wide and one in the slot. The third lines up alone on the left.
    • Spread The receivers split far apart on both sides of the center, so the defense has to cover the field from sideline to sideline.
    How this list was compiled

    Seven ways to line up three receivers, with one-line descriptions written for this page. Each was checked on 2026-10-06 against Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trips_formation (trips right and trips left; a slot side with one receiver wide and one in the slot), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_American_football_terms (trips, slot), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minneapolis_Miracle (three receivers in a bunch to one side of the center) and https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spread_offense (receivers spread out so that the defense has to cover the field from sideline to sideline). The set of five (a quarterback, a center who snaps the ball and three receivers) fits the international rule book for 5-on-5 flag football, Flag Football Rules 2023, read the same day: https://www.americanfootball.sport/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/FlagRules2023.pdf. Twins and Stack are not on the list, because none of these sources describes them. No league's or organizer's playbook is reproduced. Licence: own work

    X route: all 10 routes

    Break toward the middle 3

    • Drag A few yards up the field, then a square turn to run across the middle, parallel to the line of scrimmage. Also called an in.
    • Post The deep one of the three: straight up the field, then a 45 degree cut toward the middle. Named for the goalposts the cut points at.
    • Slant About three steps up the field, then a 45 degree cut toward the middle. A staple of the quick passing game.

    Break toward the sideline 4

    • Corner Up the field, then a 45 degree cut toward the sideline, away from the quarterback. Its other name is the flag route.
    • Flat Straight toward the sideline, close to the line of scrimmage, then a turn to face the quarterback.
    • Out Up the field, then a hard 90 degree cut toward the sideline. Cut after only a few steps and it is a quick out.
    • Wheel It starts as a quick out, then bends up the field in a curve.

    Straight up the field 3

    • Curl Run as if going deep, stop after a set number of steps and turn back to face the quarterback. Also called a hitch or a hook.
    • Go Straight up the field at full speed, to get behind the defense. Also called a fly or a streak.
    • Stop-and-Go A faked curl: stop and turn as if for the ball, then take off straight up the field. Also called a hitch-and-go.
    How this list was compiled

    Ten pass routes, with one-line descriptions written for this page. Every description was checked on 2026-10-06 against https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Route_(gridiron_football), which also gives the other names a route goes by (a curl is a hitch or a hook, a drag is an in, a go is a fly or a streak, a corner is a flag route). The receiver letters X, Y and Z are from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_American_football_terms (X the split end, Z the flanker, Y at tight end) and https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wide_receiver (Y for a slot receiver). That the center may run a route after the snap is from the international rule book for 5-on-5 flag football, Flag Football Rules 2023, read the same day: https://www.americanfootball.sport/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/FlagRules2023.pdf. The other team sizes (four to nine a side, ten players on most teams) are from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_football. No league's or organizer's playbook is reproduced. Licence: own work